Introduction:
The feasts in this chapter portray
God’s program of this age from Calvary to the Millennial Reign of
Christ.
I. Verse 5 The Passover,
Pictures Christ our Redeemer.
I Cor.
5:7; I Pet. 1:19-20
II. Verses 6-8 The Feast of
Unleavened
Bread.
A. This
feast speaks of communion with Christ.
B. The
Divine order is first Redemption then a holy walk.
III. Verses 9-14 The Sheaf
of First Fruits.
A. This
feast is typical of resurrection.
B. First
Christ’s resurrection Matt. 27:52-53
C. Then
of those that are Christ’s at His coming I Cor. 15:23; I Thess.
4:13-18
IV. Verses 15-22 The Feast
of Pentecost.
A.
This anti-type is the descent of the Holy Spirit to the church at
Pentecost.
Acts 2:1-4
B.
The wave-loaves were offered fifty days after the wave-sheaf which is
the
exact period of time between the
resurrection
of Christ and the descent of the Holy Spirit to the church. Acts
1:3-5; Acts 2:1
C.
The two loaves represent both Israel and Gentiles.
D.
Leaven is present because there is evil in the Lord’s churches. Acts
5:1-10;
15:1
V. Verses 23-25 The
Feast of Trumpets.
A. A long
interval elapses between Feast of Pentecost and the Feast of Trumpets
answering
to the long period in the work
of the Holy Spirit in the Lord’s New Testament churches.
B. These
Trumpets are connected both to the rapture of the church and
regathering
of Israel.
VI. Verses 26-32 The Day
of Atonement.
A.
The stress is laid upon the sorrow and repentance of Israel. V. 27
B.
Looks forward to the repentance of Israel after her regathering under
the
Palestinian Covenant. Deut.30:1-10
C.
Preparatory to the Second Advent of Messiah and the establishment of
the
Millennial Kingdom.
Joel 2:1,11-15; Zech.12:10-13
VII. Verses 33-44 The Feast
of Tabernacles.
A. Prophetic
as to the Kingdom-rest of Israel after her regathering and restoration.